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Small Business Clean Air Assistance Program

Industry Specific Regulations

A wide range of industrial categories have regulations written specific to their operations, and we have summarized information on rules affecting those here.   These industry specific rules are set based on the emissions reductions achieved by a certain level of technology, either through equipment or materials available for purchase.  These technology based rules go by the abbreviations of RACT or MACT, which are defined below.

RACT regulations (Reasonable Available Control Technology) are state air pollution rules controlling the release of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) in Wisconsin's nonattainment area. Businesses in Kenosha, Kewaunee, Manitowoc, Milwaukee, Ozaukee, Racine, Sheboygan, Washington and Waukesha counties may be affected by these regulations.

MACT standards (Maximum Achievable Control Technology) are federal air pollution rules intended to protect the public from hazardous air pollutants. MACT standards affect source categories under section 112 of the Clean Air Act Amendments.

Industry Sectors Included: 

  AUTOMOTIVE

  CHROME ELECTROPLATING

  CONSTRUCTION/DEMOLITION

  DRY CLEANING

  FIBERGLASS REINFORCED PLASTICS

  PRINTING

  ROCK CRUSHING

  SECONDARY ALUMINUM PRODUCTION

  • Area sources (having less emissions of hazardous air pollutants than major source levels) do have to meet Dioxin/Furan limits in the MACT standard for certain processing units. 

  • Notice of Compliance Status Form

Unit Specific Requirements:

  • Thermal chip dryers a device that uses heat to evaporate water, oil or oil/water mixtures from unpainted/uncoated aluminum chips. 

  • Scrap dryers/ delacquering kilns/ decoating kilns refers to a unit that is primarily used to remove various organic contaminants such as oil, paint, lacquer, ink, plastic, and/or rubber from aluminum scrapincluding used beverage containersprior to melting. 

  • Group 1 furnaces (or a secondary aluminum production unit [SAPU] with one or more Group 1 furnaces) these are furnaces of any design that melt, hold or process aluminum that contains paint, lubricants, coatings, or other foreign materials with or without reactive fluxing, or process clean charge with reactive fluxing.

  • Sweat furnaces a unit that is specifically designed to reclaim aluminum from scrap that also contains large quantities of iron. The aluminum has a lower boiling point than iron and will melt off in the furnace at the right temperature while the iron remains solid. (Scrap yards might use a sweat furnace to reclaim aluminum from items like sheet and cast aluminum, while automotive salvage operations can reclaim aluminum from unusable auto parts like transmissions.)

Major sources:

  WOOD FURNITURE

  Other National Industry Sector-Based Resources

EPA's Sector Strategies site has assistance and resources for the following sectors:

Agribusiness Metal Casting
Cement Manufacturing Metal Finishing
Colleges and Universities
Paint and Coatings
Construction
Ports
Forest Products
Shipbuilding and Ship Repair
Iron and Steel Small Batch Chemical Processing

EPA's Design for the Environment site has publications for a variety of industries or partners that they've worked with.

Adhesives Gravure Printing
Automotive Refinishing Green Formulation for Cleaning Products
Computer Display
Integrated EMS
Flexographers Lithographic Printing
Formulator/  Industrial and Institutional Laundry Printed Wiring Board
Garment and Textile Care Screen Printing



Send an email to COMCleanAir@Wisconsin.gov with questions or comments about the SBCAAP web pages.